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Comprehensive technical documentation covering: - Hardware: OCS/ECS/AGA custom chip registers, Copper & Blitter deep dives - Boot sequence: cold boot through startup-sequence - Binary format: HUNK executable spec, relocation, debug info - Linking & ABI: .fd files, LVO tables, register calling conventions - Exec kernel: tasks, interrupts, memory, signals, semaphores - AmigaDOS: file I/O, FFS/OFS layout, CLI/Shell scripting - Graphics: planar bitmaps, Copper programming, HAM/EHB modes - Intuition: screens, windows, IDCMP, BOOPSI - Devices: trackdisk, SCSI, serial, timer, audio, keyboard - Libraries: utility, expansion, IFFParse, locale, ARexx - Networking: bsdsocket API, SANA-II, TCP/IP stack comparison - Toolchain: GCC, vasm/vlink, SAS/C, NDK, debugging - Reverse engineering: IDA/Ghidra setup, compiler fingerprints, case studies - CPU & MMU: 68040/060 emulation libs, PMMU, cache management - Driver development: SANA-II, Picasso96/RTG, AHI audio All files include breadcrumb navigation. No local paths or proprietary content.
1.6 KiB
1.6 KiB
SAS/C 6.x — Compiler Reference
Overview
SAS/C (originally Lattice C) was the dominant commercial C compiler for AmigaOS. Version 6.58 is the final release. It produces optimised 68k code with full AmigaOS integration, including pragma-based system calls and SAS-specific debug formats.
Key Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Register args | Automatic register parameter passing |
| Pragmas | #pragma libcall for direct library LVO calls |
| Small data | A4-relative addressing for globals |
| Profiling | Built-in sprof profiler |
| Debug format | SAS stabs (=APS tag in HUNK_DEBUG) |
| Optimizer | Global optimizer (lc -O) with peephole |
Pragma Format
/* dos_pragmas.h — generated from FD files: */
#pragma libcall DOSBase Open 1e 2102
/* ^^ ^^ ^^^^
name LVO reg-encoding
reg-encoding: 2=D2, 1=D1, 0=result in D0, 2 args */
#pragma libcall DOSBase Close 24 101
#pragma libcall DOSBase Read 2a 32103
Register encoding: digits map to registers (1=D0, 2=D1, ... 9=A0, A=A1, etc.)
Compilation
lc -v -O -b0 -j73 hello.c ; compile
blink hello.o TO hello LIB lib:sc.lib lib:amiga.lib ; link
| Flag | Meaning |
|---|---|
-v |
Verbose |
-O |
Optimise |
-b0 |
Small data model (A4-relative) |
-b1 |
Large data model |
-j73 |
Generate 68020/68881 code |
-d0 |
No debug info |
-d2 |
Full debug info |
References
- SAS/C 6.x User Manual
- NDK39 pragma files:
NDK_3.9/Include/pragmas/