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Comprehensive technical documentation covering: - Hardware: OCS/ECS/AGA custom chip registers, Copper & Blitter deep dives - Boot sequence: cold boot through startup-sequence - Binary format: HUNK executable spec, relocation, debug info - Linking & ABI: .fd files, LVO tables, register calling conventions - Exec kernel: tasks, interrupts, memory, signals, semaphores - AmigaDOS: file I/O, FFS/OFS layout, CLI/Shell scripting - Graphics: planar bitmaps, Copper programming, HAM/EHB modes - Intuition: screens, windows, IDCMP, BOOPSI - Devices: trackdisk, SCSI, serial, timer, audio, keyboard - Libraries: utility, expansion, IFFParse, locale, ARexx - Networking: bsdsocket API, SANA-II, TCP/IP stack comparison - Toolchain: GCC, vasm/vlink, SAS/C, NDK, debugging - Reverse engineering: IDA/Ghidra setup, compiler fingerprints, case studies - CPU & MMU: 68040/060 emulation libs, PMMU, cache management - Driver development: SANA-II, Picasso96/RTG, AHI audio All files include breadcrumb navigation. No local paths or proprietary content.
89 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
[← Home](../README.md) · [AmigaDOS](README.md)
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# Error Handling — IoErr, Fault, PrintFault, Error Codes
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## Overview
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Every DOS function that can fail sets an error code retrievable via `IoErr()`. The error code is stored in `pr_Result2` of the calling process.
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---
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## API
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| LVO | Function | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| −132 | `IoErr()` | Return last error code |
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| −138 | `SetIoErr(code)` | Set error code manually |
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| −468 | `Fault(code, header, buf, len)` | Format error message into buffer |
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| −474 | `PrintFault(code, header)` | Print error message to stderr |
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---
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## Complete Error Code Table
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| Code | Constant | Meaning |
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|---|---|---|
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| 103 | `ERROR_NO_FREE_STORE` | Out of memory |
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| 104 | `ERROR_TASK_TABLE_FULL` | Process table full |
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| 114 | `ERROR_BAD_TEMPLATE` | Bad template for ReadArgs |
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| 115 | `ERROR_BAD_NUMBER` | Bad number in argument |
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| 116 | `ERROR_REQUIRED_ARG_MISSING` | Required argument missing |
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| 117 | `ERROR_KEY_NEEDS_ARG` | Keyword requires an argument |
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| 118 | `ERROR_TOO_MANY_ARGS` | Too many arguments |
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| 119 | `ERROR_UNMATCHED_QUOTES` | Unmatched quotes |
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| 120 | `ERROR_LINE_TOO_LONG` | Argument line too long |
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| 121 | `ERROR_FILE_NOT_OBJECT` | Not a valid executable |
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| 122 | `ERROR_INVALID_RESIDENT_LIBRARY` | Invalid resident library |
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| 202 | `ERROR_OBJECT_IN_USE` | Object is in use |
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| 203 | `ERROR_OBJECT_EXISTS` | Object already exists |
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| 204 | `ERROR_DIR_NOT_FOUND` | Directory not found |
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| 205 | `ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND` | Object not found |
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| 206 | `ERROR_BAD_STREAM_NAME` | Invalid stream name |
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| 207 | `ERROR_OBJECT_TOO_LARGE` | Object too large |
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| 209 | `ERROR_ACTION_NOT_KNOWN` | Action not known (by handler) |
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| 210 | `ERROR_INVALID_COMPONENT_NAME` | Invalid filename component |
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| 211 | `ERROR_INVALID_LOCK` | Invalid lock |
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| 212 | `ERROR_OBJECT_WRONG_TYPE` | Object wrong type |
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| 213 | `ERROR_DISK_NOT_VALIDATED` | Disk not validated |
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| 214 | `ERROR_DISK_WRITE_PROTECTED` | Disk is write-protected |
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| 215 | `ERROR_RENAME_ACROSS_DEVICES` | Rename across devices |
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| 216 | `ERROR_DIRECTORY_NOT_EMPTY` | Directory not empty |
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| 217 | `ERROR_TOO_MANY_LEVELS` | Too many directory levels |
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| 218 | `ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_MOUNTED` | Device not mounted |
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| 219 | `ERROR_SEEK_ERROR` | Seek error |
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| 220 | `ERROR_COMMENT_TOO_BIG` | Comment too big |
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| 221 | `ERROR_DISK_FULL` | Disk full |
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| 222 | `ERROR_DELETE_PROTECTED` | Delete protected |
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| 223 | `ERROR_WRITE_PROTECTED` | Write protected |
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| 224 | `ERROR_READ_PROTECTED` | Read protected |
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| 225 | `ERROR_NOT_A_DOS_DISK` | Not a DOS disk |
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| 226 | `ERROR_NO_DISK` | No disk in drive |
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| 232 | `ERROR_NO_MORE_ENTRIES` | No more directory entries |
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| 233 | `ERROR_IS_SOFT_LINK` | Object is a soft link |
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| 234 | `ERROR_OBJECT_LINKED` | Object is hard-linked |
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| 235 | `ERROR_BAD_HUNK` | Bad hunk in executable |
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| 236 | `ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED` | Function not implemented |
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| 240 | `ERROR_RECORD_NOT_LOCKED` | Record not locked |
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| 241 | `ERROR_LOCK_COLLISION` | Record lock collision |
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| 242 | `ERROR_LOCK_TIMEOUT` | Record lock timeout |
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| 243 | `ERROR_UNLOCK_ERROR` | Unlock error |
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---
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## Usage Pattern
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```c
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BPTR fh = Open("nonexistent", MODE_OLDFILE);
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if (!fh) {
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LONG err = IoErr();
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PrintFault(err, "myapp");
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/* prints: "myapp: Object not found" */
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}
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```
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---
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## References
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- NDK39: `dos/dos.h`, `dos/dosasl.h`
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- ADCD 2.1: `IoErr`, `Fault`, `PrintFault`
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