mirror of
https://github.com/alfishe/amiga-bootcamp.git
synced 2026-06-13 00:26:28 +00:00
docs(amiga): complete AmigaOS 3.1/3.2 developer reference — 172 files across 17 sections
Comprehensive technical documentation covering: - Hardware: OCS/ECS/AGA custom chip registers, Copper & Blitter deep dives - Boot sequence: cold boot through startup-sequence - Binary format: HUNK executable spec, relocation, debug info - Linking & ABI: .fd files, LVO tables, register calling conventions - Exec kernel: tasks, interrupts, memory, signals, semaphores - AmigaDOS: file I/O, FFS/OFS layout, CLI/Shell scripting - Graphics: planar bitmaps, Copper programming, HAM/EHB modes - Intuition: screens, windows, IDCMP, BOOPSI - Devices: trackdisk, SCSI, serial, timer, audio, keyboard - Libraries: utility, expansion, IFFParse, locale, ARexx - Networking: bsdsocket API, SANA-II, TCP/IP stack comparison - Toolchain: GCC, vasm/vlink, SAS/C, NDK, debugging - Reverse engineering: IDA/Ghidra setup, compiler fingerprints, case studies - CPU & MMU: 68040/060 emulation libs, PMMU, cache management - Driver development: SANA-II, Picasso96/RTG, AHI audio All files include breadcrumb navigation. No local paths or proprietary content.
This commit is contained in:
parent
f07a368bf1
commit
21751c0025
172 changed files with 19701 additions and 0 deletions
69
01_hardware/aga_a1200_a4000/README.md
Normal file
69
01_hardware/aga_a1200_a4000/README.md
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
|||
[← Home](../../README.md) · [Hardware](../README.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# AGA Chipset — A1200 / A4000 / CD32
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The **Advanced Graphics Architecture** (AGA) is the final custom chipset developed by Commodore, shipping from 1992. It dramatically expands colour depth, palette size, sprite capabilities, and blitter bandwidth while retaining full OCS/ECS backward compatibility.
|
||||
|
||||
## Chip Summary
|
||||
|
||||
| Chip | Name | Changes from ECS |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| **Alice** | MOS 8374 | Super Agnus successor: 64-bit bus, FMODE register |
|
||||
| **Lisa** | (unnamed MOS) | ECS Denise successor: 8-bit palette, 256 colours |
|
||||
| **Paula** | MOS 8364 | Unchanged from OCS/ECS |
|
||||
|
||||
## Contents
|
||||
|
||||
| File | Topic |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| [chipset_aga.md](chipset_aga.md) | Alice and Lisa internals, AGA architecture |
|
||||
| [aga_registers_delta.md](aga_registers_delta.md) | New/changed registers vs ECS |
|
||||
| [aga_palette.md](aga_palette.md) | 24-bit colour system, 256 registers |
|
||||
| [aga_display_modes.md](aga_display_modes.md) | HAM8, 256-colour, doublescan, VGA |
|
||||
| [aga_blitter.md](aga_blitter.md) | 64-bit blitter bus, FMODE |
|
||||
| [cpu_030_040.md](cpu_030_040.md) | 68030/040 on A3000/A4000: cache, MMU, FPU |
|
||||
| [gayle_ide_a1200.md](gayle_ide_a1200.md) | A1200 Gayle: IDE and PCMCIA specifics |
|
||||
|
||||
## AGA vs ECS — Key Differences
|
||||
|
||||
| Feature | ECS | AGA |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| Colour registers | 32 (12-bit) | **256 (24-bit)** |
|
||||
| Max simultaneous colours | 64 EHB / HAM | **256** (or HAM8: 262,144) |
|
||||
| Blitter bus | 16-bit | **64-bit** (FMODE) |
|
||||
| Sprite width | 16 px | **64 px** |
|
||||
| Sprite colours | 3+transparent | **15+transparent** (64-colour attached) |
|
||||
| Bitplane depth | 6 planes max | **8 planes** |
|
||||
| Palette select | 1 bank | **4 bitplane banks, 4 sprite banks** |
|
||||
|
||||
## Identifying AGA at Runtime
|
||||
|
||||
```c
|
||||
#include <graphics/gfxbase.h>
|
||||
|
||||
extern struct GfxBase *GfxBase;
|
||||
|
||||
BOOL is_aga = (GfxBase->ChipRevBits0 & (1 << GFXB_AA_ALICE)) != 0;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| ChipRevBits0 bit | Flag | Meaning |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| 4 | `GFXB_AA_ALICE` | AGA Alice present |
|
||||
| 5 | `GFXB_AA_LISA` | AGA Lisa present |
|
||||
|
||||
## AGA Machines
|
||||
|
||||
| Model | CPU | Notes |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| A1200 | 68020 14 MHz | Budget AGA; Gayle IDE; PCMCIA; 2 MB Chip |
|
||||
| A4000 | 68030/040 25 MHz | High-end; Zorro III; IDE; 2 MB Chip + Fast |
|
||||
| A4000T | 68040/060 | Tower variant; SCSI |
|
||||
| CD32 | 68020 14 MHz | Game console; CD-ROM; SX-1 expansion |
|
||||
|
||||
## References
|
||||
|
||||
- ADCD 2.1 Hardware Manual — AGA chapters
|
||||
- NDK39: `graphics/gfxbase.h`, `hardware/custom.h`
|
||||
- Commodore A1200/A4000 Technical Reference Manuals (local archive)
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue